Earlier this month, a state appellate court issued a written opinion in a New York gun case, reversing a lower court that found the defendant’s motion to suppress lacked merit. In holding that the defendant’s motion should have been granted, the appellate court explained that the defendant’s conduct failed to…
Articles Posted in Search and Seizure
Can a New York Police Officer Assume the Person Driving a Car Is the Registered Owner?
Earlier this month, the United States Supreme court issued a written opinion in a criminal law case discussing an issue that will become very important in many New York drug possession and firearms cases. The case involved the question as to whether a police officer can reasonably assume that the…
Court Discusses New York Automobile Exception to the Search Warrant Requirement
Earlier this month, a state appellate court issued a written opinion in a New York gun case discussing the automobile exception to the search warrant requirement. Generally, law enforcement must obtain a search warrant that is supported by probable cause before they can conduct a search. However, over the years,…
New York Court Suppresses Defendant’s Statement Made to Out-of-State Law Enforcement Officers
Earlier this month, a state appellate court issued an opinion in a New York criminal case involving a question as to whether statements that the defendant made to Pennsylvania state troopers could be used against him in his New York arson case. Ultimately, the court concluded that the Pennsylvania State…
New York Court Affirms Denial of Motion to Suppress, Finding the Defendant Consented to the Search
Earlier this month, a state appellate court issued an opinion in a New York gun possession case involving the denial of the defendant’s pre-trial motion to suppress. Motions to suppress are often the most critical stage of a trial in cases involving guns or drugs, especially where the contraband item…
New York Court Grants Motion to Suppress Based on Officer’s Illegal Stop
Earlier this month, a state appellate court issued an opinion in a New York burglary case requiring the court to determine whether a police officer’s actions violated the defendant’s rights prior to his arrest. Ultimately, the court concluded that the officer lacked justification to stop the defendant, search his bag,…
Are New York Police Officers Permitted to Assume That a Driver Is the Vehicle’s Registered Owner?
Police officers must have a justifiable reason when they decide to pull over a motorist and initiate a traffic stop. Typically, an officer must have either probable cause or a reasonable suspicion, depending on the surrounding circumstances. When the police pull over a driver without a sufficient reason, anything that…
New York Court Reverses Robbery Conviction Based on Illegal Arrest and Tainted Identification
Earlier this month, a state appellate court issued a written opinion in a New York robbery case involving the defendant’s motion to suppress an identification made by the complaining witness, as well as statements made by the defendant after his arrest. Ultimately, the court held that because the prosecution failed…
New York Court Approves of Police Officers Inventory Search
In October 2019 we published an article about inventory searches and how the Court are reviewing such searches more carefully. However, earlier this month, a state appellate court issued a written opinion in a New York credit card fraud case involving a search of the defendant’s belongings that occurred after…
New York Court Grants Motion to Suppress after Determining Police Lacked Probable Cause to Search Defendant’s Car
Earlier this month, a state appellate court issued a written opinion in a New York firearms case discussing whether the police officer’s search of the defendant’s car was constitutionally sound. Ultimately, the court concluded that because the officers lacked probable cause to search the vehicle, anything they recovered as a…