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New York Criminal Attorney Blog

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A Summons Issued by a Local Criminal Court or Superior Court in a Criminal Case is Not an Appearance Ticket [People v. Hauben, 12 Misc. 3d 1172A; People v. Eckert, 117 Misc. 2d 504 ]

In New York, judges may not issue appearance tickets. Judges can issue warrants for one’s arrest or a criminal summons. Appearance tickets can only be issued by a police officer or other public servant authorized by state law or local law enacted pursuant to the provisions of the municipal home…

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LOCAL CRIMINAL COURT CAN DISMISS AN APPEARANCE TICKET IF THE POLICE OFFICER FAILS TO SUBSEQUENTLY FILE THE REQUIRED ACCUSATORY INSTRUMENT BY THE RETURN DATE [Snead v. Aegis Secur., Inc., 105 A.D.2d 1059]

In New York, where a police officer issues a defendant an appearance ticket for a crime such as Reckless Driving or Possession of Marihuana directing that defendant is to appear in a local criminal court on a future date, the police officer is supposed to file, or cause to be…

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WHERE A DEFENDANT APPEARS IN A LOCAL CRIMINAL COURT AS INSTRUCTED IN AN APPEARANCE TICKET, THE COURT DOES NOT ACQUIRE JURISDICTION OVER THE DEFENDANT IF AN ACCUSATORY INSTRUMENT HAS NOT BEEN FILED [People v. Stirrup, 91 N.Y.2d 434]

In New York, a police officer can issue a defendant an appearance ticket also referred to as a “Desk Appearance Ticket” or “DAT” instead of formally arresting that defendant where the charge is a non-criminal offense, a misdemeanor or most E felonies. CPL 150.20(1). Before the defendant appears in court…

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FOR SPEEDY TRIAL PURPOSES, UNDER ARTICLE 30 OF NEW YORK’S CRIMINAL PROCEDURE LAW, THE ACTION AGAINST A DEFENDANT WHO HAS BEEN ISSUED AN APPEARANCE TICKET IS DEEMED COMMENCED ON THE DATE DEFENDANT FIRST APPEARS IN COURT AS INSTRUCTED IN THE APPEARANCE TI

In New York, in cases involving non-criminal offenses (violations), misdemeanors and most E felonies, instead of formally arresting the defendant, the police can issue that defendant an appearance ticket directing him to appear in a designated local criminal court on a designated date and at a designated time. [See NY…

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IT IS CONSTITUTIONALLY PERMISSIBLE FOR NEW YORK STATE TO TRANSFER THE ADJUDICATION OF TRAFFIC INFRACTIONS TO AN ADMINISTRATIVE AGENCY WHICH UTILIZES THE “CLEAR AND CONVINCING EVIDENCE” STANDARD OF PROOF INSTEAD OF THE HIGHER “BEYOND A REASONABLE DOU

In New York State, prior to 1969, all traffic tickets were handled in the criminal court for the particular jurisdiction where the traffic infraction (speeding, stop sign, red light, etc) allegedly occurred. In 1969, the New York State Legislature enacted Article 2-A of the Vehicle and Traffic Law, which authorized…

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